Important Mountain Passes in India
Zoji La (Pass)-It is in the Zaskar range of Jammu & Kashmir. The road route from Srinagar to Leh goes through this pass. It has been created by the Indus River.
Banihal Pass-Banihal Pass is a mountain pass across the Pir Panjal Range at a maximum elevation of 2,832 m. It connects the Kashmir Valley in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir to the outer Himalayas and the plains to the south. In the Kashmiri language, "Banihāl" means blizzard.
Shipki La (Pass)-Shipki La is a mountain pass and border post with a dozen buildings of significant size on the India-China border. The river Sutlej enters India near this pass.
Bara-Lacha Pass- Bara-lacha la also known as Bara-lacha Pass, is a high mountain pass in the Zanskar range, connecting Lahaul district in Himachal Pradesh to Leh district in Ladakh, situated along the Leh–Manali Highway.
Rohtang Pass-It is a high mountain pass on the eastern end of the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas around 51 km from Manali. It connects the Kullu Valley with the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys of Himachal Pradesh, India.
Mana Pass-The pass is one of the highest vehicle-accessible passes in the world, containing a road constructed in the 2005-2010 period for the Indian military by the Border Roads Organisation. Mana Pass is the last point between India and China Border.
Niti Pass-The Niti Pass located at 5800 meters connects India with Tibet. The pass is located in Uttarakhand.
Nathu La (Pass)-Nathu La is a mountain pass in the Himalayas in East Sikkim district. It connects the Indian state of Sikkim with China's Tibet Autonomous Region. Nathu means "listening ears" and La means "pass" in Tibetan.
Jalep La (Pass)-Jelep La or Jelep Pass, elevation 4,267 m or 13,999 ft, is a high mountain pass between East Sikkim District, Sikkim, India and Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It is on a route that connects Lhasa to India.
Himalayan Passes in Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh
Name | Connects |
Mintaka Pass | Kashmir and China |
Parpik Pass | Kashmir and China |
Khunjerab Pass | Kashmir and China |
Aghil Pass | Ladakh and China |
Banihal Pass | Jammu and Srinagar |
Chang-La | Ladakh with Tibet |
Khardung La | Leh and Nubra Valley |
Lanak La | Ladakh and Lhasa, located in Aksai Chin region |
Pir-Panjal pass | Kullu Valley with Lahaul and Spiti Valleys |
Qara Tag La/ Karakoram Pass | Indo-China borer across the Karakoram Range |
Imis La | Ladakh region of India and Tibet in China |
Pensi La | Suru Valley and Zanskar Valley, it is a vital link between the Kashmir Valley and Kargil |
Zoji La | Srinagar with Kargil and Leh |
Fotu La | Leh and Kargil |
Thang La | Located in Ladakh |
Mountain Passes in Himachal Pradesh:
Name | Connects | |
Bara Lacha Pass | Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir |
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Debsa Pass | Kullu and Spiti districts |
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Rohtang Pass | Kullu, Lahul and Spiti Valleys |
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Shipki La | Himachal Pradesh and Tibet |
Himalayan Passes in Uttarakhand:
Name | Connects | |
Lipu Lekh | trijunction of Uttarakhand (India), Tibet (China) and Nepal borders |
|
Mana Pass | Uttarakhand with Tibet |
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Mangsha Dhura | Uttarakhand with Tibet |
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Niti Pass | Uttarakhand with Tibet |
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Muling La | Uttarakhand and Tibet |
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Himalayan Passes in Sikkim:
Name | Connects |
Nathu La | Sikkim with Tibet |
Jelep La | Sikkim-Bhutan border |
Himalayan Passes in Arunachal Pradesh:
Name | Significance (Connects) |
Bom Di La | Arunachal Pradesh with Bhutan |
Dihang Pass | Arunachal Pradesh and Myanmar |
Yanggyap Pass | Arunachal Pradesh with Tibet |
Dipher Pass | India, China and Myanmar |
Kumjawng Pass | Arunachal Pradesh with Myanmar |
Chankan Pass | Arunachal Pradesh with Myanmar |
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